Search results for " In vitro digestion"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Quality characteristics and in vitro digestibility study of barley flour enriched ditalini pasta

2016

A ditalini pasta with a mixture of durum wheat and beta-glucan enriched barley flour (BF) (60/40%, w/w) was found to have a final content of 5% beta-glucan (BF-ditalini). Main quality parameters of BF-ditalini, water uptake and starch-protein texture, were comparable with those of 100% durum wheat ditalini (control). After in vitro simulated intestinal digestion, the content of beta-glucan in the post intestinal (PI) supernatant of BF-ditalini processed with its cooking water (soup) was six fold higher than that of pasta asciutta. BF-ditalini soup, but not pasta asciutta, strongly delayed the hydrolysis of the starch, without difference of viscosity between PI supernatant and control. PI su…

0301 basic medicineStarch03 medical and health sciencesHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyBarley flour(1/3-1/4) b-glucanSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaPhenolFunctional food (1/3-1/4) b-glucan Barley flour In vitro digestion Antioxidant capacityFood scienceQuality characteristics030109 nutrition & dieteticsChemistryFunctional foodBarley flourIn vitro digestionfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesIntestinal digestionSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica040401 food scienceIn vitroAntioxidant capacityAntioxidant capacityFunctional food; (1/3-1/4) b-glucan; Barley flour; In vitro digestion; Antioxidant capacityFood Science
researchProduct

Quality, functional and sensory evaluation of pasta fortified with extracts from Opuntia ficus-indica cladodes

2019

Background The stems of Opuntia ficus-indica, known as cladodes, are a rich source of soluble fibers, which makes them an important candidate for the production of functional foods. Tagliatelle of durum wheat fortified with Opuntia cladode extract (OCE) at different levels of addition (10-30%, v/w) was prepared on a laboratory scale and quality characteristics and sensory acceptability were assessed. Results The main quality parameters (optimal cooking time, swelling index, cooking loss, dry matter) and sensory analysis on a nine-point hedonic scale were comparable with those of the control pasta sample (no added OCE) when durum wheat was supplemented with OCE at up to 20% (v/w). An in vitr…

AdultDietary FiberMaleQuality Controlin vitro digestion030309 nutrition & dieteticsOpuntia ficusStarch digestionSensory analysisGastrointestinal digestionfunctional foodYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologysterols bioaccesibilityOpuntia cladode extract; functional food; in vitro digestion; sterols bioaccesibilitySettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaCladodesHumansDry matterCookingFood scienceQuality characteristicsTriticumAgedOpuntia cladode extract0303 health sciencesNutrition and DieteticsbiologyPlant ExtractsChemistryOpuntiafood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaGastrointestinal TractTasteFood FortifiedBlood cholesterolDigestionFemaleAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceBiotechnology
researchProduct

Salt release monitoring with specific sensors in "in vitro" oral and digestive environments from soft cheeses

2012

International audience; The objective of the present work is to demonstrate the interest and the feasibility of the measurement of NaCl concentrations in soft cheeses and in particular an in vitro digestion process by the use of chemical sensors. The analyzed matrices were the commercial Italian mozzarella cheeses and domestic cheese base models. The classification of mozzarellas was performed according to their salinity, while the breakdown of cheese base models has been followed both at initial steps of digestion in artificial mouth dispositive mimicking the oral sphere and in a gut-imitating digester (TIM-1). During the breakdown of soft cheese in the digester, the estimated values for N…

in vitro digestion processBase (chemistry)SodiumAnalytical chemistrySalt (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_elementSodium Chloridein vitro mouth processSodium detectionSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesChlorideChemistry Techniques AnalyticalAnalytical ChemistrySoft cheesesSalt release0404 agricultural biotechnologyBiomimetics[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringCalibrationmedicine[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringIntestinal MucosaSensor arraychemistry.chemical_classificationMouthChromatographyIonic chromatographySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici delle Tecnologie010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesSalinitychemistrySalt release in vitro mouth process in vitro digestion process Sensor array Sodium detection Soft cheesesDigestionDairy ProductsDigestionmedicine.drug
researchProduct